Every organization that accepts, processes, stores, or transmits payment card data must protect that data. The global standard for payment account data protection is PCI DSS, or Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard. The PCI Security Standards Council (PCI SSC) develops and maintains this standard. What Is PCI DSS? According to the PCI Security Standards […]
Climate change encourages governments and businesses to not only measure Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions, but also control the amount of emissions generated by business activities. In Indonesia, one of the instruments under the Carbon Economic Value (NEK) framework is the Technical Approval for Emission Caps for Business Actors (PTBAE-PU). PTBAE-PU establishes an emission cap for […]
Climate change is increasingly driving organizations to understand and manage their environmental impact. As a result, GHG emissions have become an important part of sustainability management. For companies, managing GHG emissions involves more than calculating the amount of emissions they generate. Instead, emissions data can help organizations develop reduction strategies, improve operational efficiency, meet customer […]
Executive SummarySOC 2 Type 1 vs Type 2 Understanding the Difference, Evidence, Operating Effectiveness & Readiness 1. Executive Overview SOC 2 Type 1 and Type 2 are both part of a SOC 2 examination based on the AICPA Trust Services Criteria. The main difference lies in the timing of the evaluation and the depth of […]
Executive SummaryProfessional & Insightful Summary 1. Overview What is SOC 2? SOC 2 is an examination framework based on the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) Trust Services Criteria (TSC). It helps evaluate the effectiveness of controls within a service organization. These controls support the management of systems and information related to Security, Availability, […]
Is your company’s QMS ready for ISO 9001:2026? This question has become increasingly important since ISO published ISO 9001:2026 on 16 September 2026. The new edition replaces ISO 9001:2015 and provides updated requirements for quality management systems. However, organizations that already implement ISO 9001 do not need to build their Quality Management System (QMS) from […]